346 Area Code: Houston Location, Time Zone & Scam Check (2026)
The 346 area code covers Houston, TX and 8 surrounding counties. Learn its history, time zone, spam risk, Fortune 500 companies, and how to call Houston internationally.

Quick Answer
The 346 area code covers the Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land metropolitan area in southeastern Texas. It's in the Central time zone (UTC-6 / UTC-5 during daylight saving time). 346 is an overlay of 713, 281, and 832, serving approximately 7.5 million people across 8 counties.
Where Is the 346 Area Code?
The 346 area code serves the greater Houston metropolitan area — the fourth-largest city in the United States and the most populous city in Texas. As an overlay code, 346 covers the exact same geography as area codes 713, 281, 832, and the newer 621. That means any new phone number activated in the Houston metro can be assigned a 346 prefix regardless of which city or county you're in.
The coverage area spans 8 counties in southeastern Texas: Harris (the most populous county in the state), Fort Bend, Montgomery, Brazoria, Galveston, Chambers, Liberty, and Waller. Together, these counties are home to roughly 7.5 million people — making the Houston numbering plan area one of the largest in the entire North American Numbering Plan.
Neighboring Area Codes
Huntsville, Lufkin
(north/northeast)
Beaumont, Port Arthur
(east/southeast)
Bryan, College Station
(west/southwest)
History of the 346 Area Code
Houston's area code history is a story of explosive growth. The original 713 code — assigned in 1947 as part of the very first batch of 86 area codes — once covered all of southeastern Texas from the Louisiana border to central Texas. By the 1990s, Houston's population boom forced three successive area code changes in less than 20 years.
The Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUCT) announced 346 on May 9, 2013, and activated it on July 1, 2014. It was the 376th area code to enter service in the North American Numbering Plan. Unlike the 1996 split that forced Houston suburbanites to change from 713 to 281, overlay codes like 346 don't require anyone to change their existing number — new numbers simply draw from the 346 pool.
| Code | Year | Type | What Happened |
|---|---|---|---|
| 713 | 1947 | Original | One of the original 86 area codes. Covered all of southeastern Texas from the Sabine River to the Brazos Valley. |
| 409 | 1983 | Split | March 19 — the outer portions (Beaumont, Galveston East) were carved off. 713 reduced to Houston metro. |
| 281 | 1996 | Split | November 2 — suburbs outside Beltway 8 received 281. Inside the beltway kept 713. Geographic split. |
| 832 | 1999 | 1st Overlay | January 16 — overlaid across the entire 713/281 region. 10-digit dialing became mandatory. |
| 346 | 2014 | 2nd Overlay | July 1 — activated as the 376th area code in North America. Houston's 4th code, driven by rapid population growth. |
| 621 | 2025 | 3rd Overlay | January 23 — a 5th code added due to continued number exhaustion. Houston now has more area codes than any other US metro. |
346 Area Code Time Zone & Best Time to Call
The entire 346 coverage area falls within the Central Time Zone (CT). That's UTC-6 during standard time (November through early March) and UTC-5 during daylight saving time (mid-March through early November). Texas observes DST statewide.
Best Time to Call Houston
- Business calls: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CT
- Personal calls: 10:00 AM – 8:00 PM CT
- Avoid: Before 8:00 AM and after 9:00 PM
- From East Coast (ET): Add 1 hour (10 AM ET = 9 AM CT)
- From West Coast (PT): Subtract 2 hours (9 AM PT = 11 AM CT)
International Time Differences
- London (GMT/BST): Houston is 6 hours behind
- Mumbai (IST): Houston is 11.5 hours behind
- Tokyo (JST): Houston is 15 hours behind
- Sydney (AEST): Houston is 16 hours behind
- Dubai (GST): Houston is 10 hours behind
Need to find the perfect time to call? Use our Best Time to Call tool to convert between Houston and any other time zone instantly.
Is 346 a Spam Area Code?
The 346 area code itself is entirely legitimate — it serves over 7 million people in the Houston metro. However, Houston consistently ranks among the top 5 most robocall-targeted cities in the United States, alongside Atlanta, Dallas, Chicago, and New York. The 832 and 346 codes are particularly popular with scammers who use "neighbor spoofing" — displaying a local Houston number on caller ID to increase the chances you'll pick up.
Dallas and Houston together drive an outsized share of Texas's robocall problem. In recent tracking, Houston-area numbers saw a 4% increase in robocall volume, with AI voice-cloning fraud emerging as a new and growing concern.
| Scam Type | Share | How It Works |
|---|---|---|
| Fake IRS agents | ~12% | Threatening calls claiming you owe taxes and face arrest — consistently the #1 phone scam in Houston |
| Auto warranty expiration | ~9% | Robocalls about an extended warranty for a vehicle you may not own |
| Medicare enrollment | ~7% | Fake government health insurance calls, often targeting retirees in suburbs |
| Debt relief / credit card | ~6% | "Lower your interest rate" calls from nonexistent financial companies |
| AI voice-cloning fraud | Rising | New trend: scammers clone a family member's voice to ask for emergency money transfers |
Got a suspicious call from a 346 number? Use our Spam Number Checker to look up the number and see if other users have reported it. You can also use the Area Code Lookup tool to verify where any US phone number originates.
How to Call a 346 Number from Outside the US
To call any Houston-area number (including 346) from abroad, you need your country's international exit code, then the US country code +1, followed by the 10-digit number.
Dialing Format by Country
+1 346 XXX XXXX00 1 346 XXX XXXX00 1 346 XXX XXXX00 1 346 XXX XXXX0011 1 346 XXX XXXXCall Houston Numbers with BubblyPhone
Need to call someone in the 346 area code? BubblyPhone offers crystal-clear international calls to Houston at rates starting from $0.01/min. No app download needed — call directly from your browser.
View RatesMajor Cities & Communities in the 346 Area Code
The Houston metro area covered by 346 is vast — the city of Houston alone spans 670.6 square miles, large enough to fit Chicago, Philadelphia, Baltimore, and Detroit inside its city limits simultaneously. Beyond the city proper, dozens of suburbs and unincorporated communities make up the greater metro area.
| City / Community | Population | County |
|---|---|---|
| Houston | 2,390,125 | Harris / Fort Bend / Montgomery |
| Pasadena | 149,159 | Harris |
| Pearland | 129,620 | Brazoria / Harris |
| Conroe | 119,576 | Montgomery |
| League City | 118,456 | Galveston / Harris |
| The Woodlands (CDP) | 116,604 | Montgomery |
| Sugar Land | 109,851 | Fort Bend |
| Atascocita (CDP) | 93,926 | Harris |
| Cypress (CDP) | ~90,000 | Harris |
| Baytown | 86,004 | Harris / Chambers |
| Missouri City | 78,582 | Fort Bend / Harris |
| Spring (CDP) | 67,103 | Harris |
| Texas City | 57,875 | Galveston |
| Galveston | 53,538 | Galveston |
| Friendswood | 41,291 | Galveston / Harris |
| Deer Park | 34,495 | Harris |
| Katy (city proper) | 27,741 | Harris / Fort Bend / Waller |
| Humble | 16,561 | Harris |
Note: The Woodlands, Atascocita, Cypress, and Spring are Census-Designated Places (unincorporated communities), not incorporated cities. Their surrounding areas have significantly larger populations. The greater Katy area, for example, has well over 300,000 residents.
What Makes the 346 Area Code Region Unique
Space City
NASA's Johnson Space Center — home of Mission Control — sits in Clear Lake on Houston's southeast side. The first word spoken from the Moon was "Houston" (Neil Armstrong, July 20, 1969). JSC employs over 3,000 NASA civil servants plus thousands of contractors.
Energy Capital of the World
Houston has more energy company headquarters than any city on Earth. With 26 Fortune 500 companies, the metro ranks 3rd nationally behind New York (62) and Chicago (30). Both ExxonMobil and Chevron moved their global HQs here.
Most Diverse City in the US
Houston is the most racially and ethnically diverse major metro in the country. Over 145 languages are spoken,90 nations have consular representation, and nearly 24% of residents were born outside the US. Houston has the largest Nigerian-American population and largest Vietnamese-American population outside California.
No Zoning Laws
Houston is the largest US city without formal zoning ordinances. Instead of zoning, the city relies on deed restrictions, specific ordinances, and land-use regulations. This has contributed to Houston's lower cost of living compared to other major metros.
Houston by the Numbers
Notable Landmarks in the 346 Area Code
Texas Medical Center (TMC)
The largest medical complex in the world — 1,345 acres, 60+ institutions, 106,000+ employees, 9,200+ patient beds. MD Anderson Cancer Center (ranked #1 in the US), Houston Methodist, Memorial Hermann, and Texas Children's Hospital all call TMC home. Over 8 million patient visits and 180,000 surgeries per year.
Port of Houston & Ship Channel
The #1 port in the US by waterborne tonnage. The Houston Ship Channel stretches 52 miles long, 530 feet wide, and 45 feet deep. Opened by President Woodrow Wilson in 1914, it now handles 309+ million tons of cargo annually and supports 3.37 million jobs nationwide.
Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo
The largest livestock exhibition and rodeo in the world. Draws over 2.7 million visitors annually with concerts, competitions, and livestock events. Has awarded over $630 million in scholarships to Texas youth since 1932.
Houston Museum District
19 museums across four walkable zones — including the Museum of Fine Arts Houston, Museum of Natural Science, The Menil Collection, the Contemporary Arts Museum, Holocaust Museum Houston, and the Rothko Chapel. Many offer free admission.
The Galleria
The largest shopping mall in Texas and the 4th largest in the United States. Located in the Uptown district along Westheimer Road.
Fortune 500 Companies in the 346 Area Code
Houston's energy dominance is well known, but the metro is increasingly diversified. Here are some of the biggest companies headquartered in the 346 coverage area:
| Company | Fortune Rank | Sector | HQ Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| ExxonMobil | #8 | Energy | Spring (Houston metro) |
| Chevron | #16 | Energy | Houston (moved global HQ in 2024) |
| Phillips 66 | #28 | Energy | Westchase, Houston |
| Sysco | #56 | Food Distribution | Houston |
| ConocoPhillips | Top 100 | Energy | Energy Corridor, Houston |
| Enterprise Products Partners | #78 | Energy | Houston |
| Halliburton | Top 200 | Oilfield Services | Houston |
| Baker Hughes | Top 200 | Oilfield Services | Houston |
Related Area Codes
Houston's 5 area codes share the same geographic footprint — they're all interchangeable overlays (except for the original 713/281 split, which was geographic). Here are the related codes and nearby regions:
Houston Metro (Same Area)
- 713 — Original Houston (1947)
- 281 — Houston suburbs split (1996)
- 832 — 1st overlay (1999)
- 346 — 2nd overlay (2014) — this article
- 621 — 3rd overlay (2025)
Frequently Asked Questions About the 346 Area Code
Need to Call Someone in Houston?
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